WPA in the Pacific Northwest
A Guide to Archival Records

Table of Contents

 

King County Archives
Seattle King County Archives and Records
1215 E. Fir St.
Seattle WA 98122
(206) 296-1538
Email: archives@metrokc.gov
http://www.metrokc.gov/recelec/archives/archives.htm

 

Records of King County Commissioners

Series Title:      011-118  Proceedings, 1853-1969
Volume:            30 cu.ft.
Description:    The Proceedings contain minutes, resolutions, and records of other actions of the County Commissioners.  Complete transcriptions of contracts, leases and franchises are also present.  The Proceedings consist of 74 bound volumes with microfilm copies (March 5, 1853 to September 23, 1963) and a sequence of only microfilm volumes(September 26, 1963 to April 28, 1969).  Handwritten indexes (Series 011-339, Index to Commissioner Proceedings) are present for the years 1934-1943.  The indexes are subdivided into broad administrative areas.  Index entries for one administrative subdivision (Miscellaneous Records) include many references in the Proceedings to WPA projects; access via database keyword searching is available for these index entries.  In most cases, additional related records cited by the indexing no longer exist.

 

Series Title:       011-124.  Resolutions, 1911-1969
Volume:             50 cu. ft.
Description:      Legislation of the King County Commissioners.  Many WPA and CWA projects required a "home rule" message, i.e., a formal request for WPA involvement in what had been a local government activity.  This message was usually by resolution of the county commissioners.  Resolutions for WPA and CWA projects are interspersed through the files for 1935 to 1943.  Access via database keyword searching.

 

Financial Records

Series Title:      040-279.  Audit reports, 1933-1940.  
Volume:            0.33 cu.ft.
Description:     The King County Auditor maintained this reference file of summary reports of primarily fiscal audits of King County officials and agencies,  conducted by the Municipal Corporations Division of the Washington State auditor's office.  Some administrative and procedural commentary and recommendations may be included.   Institutions audited include the  county- and WPA-operated Kirkland food processing plant.  Box and folder list.

 

Acc. Title:        92-501: Department of Public Works, Engineering Division.
Volume:
           2 vols.
Description:
    This accession contains two cost accounting ledgers maintained by the county Road Engineer for county road projects ( 1934-1940)  and state secondary highway projects (1935-1936) in King County.  The ledgers are arranged by project type or budget number, and account for federal WPA/PWA funds received and spent.

 

Engineering Records

Series Title:     103-32.  Subject correspondence files, 1912-1973.  
Volume:
           14 cu. ft.
Description:    Correspondence, reports, memoranda and miscellaneous records dealing with the administration of the County Road Engineer's office, relations with other County offices, and the development of policy.  Includes approximately 0.33 cu. ft.  of  correspondence with the Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works (1938); other relevant material may be filed topically.  Box and folder list.

 

Series Title:     102-39.  Civil Works Administration Project 622 files, 1933-1934.
Volume:          
3 cu. ft.
Description:    CWA Project 622, an early  public employment project jointly administered by the County Engineer and the City Engineer of Seattle, employed engineers, surveyors and draftsmen in a topographic survey of King County for sewer and drainage improvements.  Records include field notes, computations, correspondence, resumes of project staff, budgets and progress reports.  Box and folder list.

 

Series Title:     103-38.   Secondary road project files, 1935-1938.
Volume:           3 cu. ft.
Description:    Specifications, plans, maps, correspondence and other contract documents relating to County road maintenance and construction projects.  Includes applications for Federal government grants.  Most of these Depression-era projects were funded by the Federal Emergency Administration of Public Works (PWA) or the Works Progress Administration (WPA).  Box and folder list.

 

Series Title:     103-273.  Non-road project contract files, 1938-1961.
Volume:           0.67 cu. ft.
Description:    Specifications, plans, bills of materials, estimates, correspondence and other contract documents for county public works projects other than roads and bridges.  Projects include the WPA-funded construction of a warehouse and office for the Civil Aeronautics Authority at Boeing Field.  (For construction photographs, see Series 104-400, Project photographs [Brittain collection], 1895-1985).   Box and folder list.

 

Series title:       104-400.  Project photographs [Brittain collection], 1895-1985
Volume:           4 cu. ft.
Description:    Photograph files contain  negatives, prints, glass lantern and color slides.  Bob Brittain, photographer for the King County  Department of Public Works (c. 1960-1995) collected, maintained, and utilized early images for his work with the county.  Topics include:  WPA street projects (e.g., building sidewalks, oiling gravel roads); river projects (channeling, flood control);  and  WPA-funded construction of eight fieldhouses (community centers)  in county parks in Des Moines, White Center, Si View (North Bend), Richmond Highlands, Enumclaw, Preston, Bellevue Highlands, and Burien.  Access via database keyword searching.

 

Series title:       103-474.   Bridge files: photographs, 1904-1988.
Volume:           8.92 cu.ft.
Description:    This series consists of photographs separated from Series 103-36, Road Engineer Bridge Files 1901-1994.   Files from 1932-1936 include images of large spans, such as that at Saltwater State Park south of Des Moines, Wash., which were built with WPA funds.   Box and folder list;  additional access via database keyword searching.

 

King County Aerial Survey

The King County Aerial Survey  (1935-1941) was funded by the WPA to produce accurate maps for the county assessor's office.  The County Road Engineer provided supervision for the privately-contracted  project. The King County Archives holds 31.8 cubic feet of records  for the survey:  abstracts of corrected tape measurements, abstracts of direction, abstracts of levels, astronomical azimuth determinations, control levels - first and second order, description cards, extension of lines - levels and angles, field books, inverse position computations between triangulation stations, miscellaneous files, list of directions, tape standardization records, ties to monuments, traverse computations,  and triangulation computations.  Aerial photographs from the survey are retained by the King County Department of Transportation, Road Services Division, 201 South Jackson Street, Suite 0106, Seattle, Washington 98104-3855.  (206) 296-6548.

 

King County Parks

Series title:       160-467.  Photograph files, 1948-1998.
Volume:           8.33 cu. ft.
Description:    The King County Parks System photograph collection visually documents park and recreation facilities and programs during this period.  Color and black and white images of  fieldhouses constructed with WPA funds in county parks are present in the files.  For pre-1948 images of the fieldhouses, see Series  104-400, Project photographs [Brittain Collection], 1895-1985.  Box and folder list.

 

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