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Green Purchasing Overview

Roles and Responsibilities

The Green Purchasing Program (GPP) is the City commitment to promoting environmental stewardship and reducing greenhouse gas emissions when buying goods, materials, services, and capital improvements.  The GPP is a cooperative effort among City Departments, hosted by City Purchasing (Purchasing Services Section, of the Purchasing and Contracting Services Division for the Department of Executive Administration).  Representatives from Seattle Public Utilities, Seattle Parks Department, Seattle Department of Transportation, and other key departments serve as the “Green Team."

Objectives

The GPP has two central policy objectives:

  • To increase the acquisition of green products consistent with City regulations and policies, and provide guidance and assistance to City Departments in meeting such City regulations and policies; and
  • To serve as a model for citizens, businesses and government agencies.

Guidance to City Departments

The primary objective of the GPP is to provide direction and resources to City departments for product and service acquisitions and centralized controls that encourage and assure compliance.  This objective is aggressively directed and implemented through the following initiatives:

In addition, City Purchasing contracts include standard language that prohibits the idling of delivery vehicles and include the following mandates: 

  • Use of 100% PCF paper for City work;
  • Duplex document production;
  • Using toxin-free chemicals in pesticide and facility management contracts;
  • Reducing Persistent Bioaccumulative Toxic chemicals (PBTs) from products that the City acquires; and
  • Adopting EPA product standards, Energy Star certifications, and other standards as applicable.

In selection of the top rated bids or proposals, the City requires bidders to identify any PBTs within their products.  The City may also require bidders to describe environmental benefits of their product or service.  The City has used environmental scoring as substantial selection criteria in such products as computer hardware, cleaning chemicals, paint, copier equipment, and paper products.

The Green Team sponsors quarterly workshops for City staff, regional businesses and public agencies on topics such as FSC lumber, toxin reduction in LEED facility maintenance, biodiesel fuels and lubricants, recycled paper, and paper waste reduction.

The City has retained a policy to share contracts with other local government agencies to allow our GPP initiatives and products to be shared and distributed beyond the City.  These include products such as 100% recycled content paper, EPEAT Silver Standard  desktop computers, copier equipment, FSC Certified lumber, slag cement, remanufactured laser cartridges, green janitorial products and deconstruction and salvage contracts that "recycle" buildings instead of demolishing them.

Model for Citizens and Businesses

The City GPP strives to serve as a model to citizens, households, government agencies, and small and large businesses alike.  This policy objective was highlighted by the Mayor's Green Ribbon Commission on Greenhouse Gases, which led to the commitments and action items in the Seattle Climate Action Plan and the Climate Action Now initiatives.  These major initiatives bring national and local expertise, provide commitments by Mayor Nickels, the City of Seattle and Seattle citizens and businesses, and provide models of environmental commitments that can be shared by others nationwide.

As a model to citizens and other government or business agents, the City GPP seeks products or services that are:

  • Recent introductions to the marketplace, which may need a pilot or testing period. This includes products where the efficacy or benefits may not yet be proven or widely adopted. One recent example was slag cement, where the City tested the strength, durability and application for civil engineering construction.
  • Less established in the marketplace, where consumer or corporate demand has not been sufficiently large to drive the market forward to make it independently sustainable. The City has found that in certain cases, the City commitment to the GPP product line increases market demand sufficiently to make the product viable for the consumer and commercial market. Specific examples include FSC Certified lumber, CFL light bulbs, low-flow showerheads, and 100% recycled paper products.

For questions or more information, visit the Green Purchasing Links page or contact the Purchasing and Contracting Services Division: 

 



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